Would Balloon Hoax Be Pathological, or Just Greedy?

Experts warn that eccentric attention-seekers don't always have a mental issue.

ByABC News
October 19, 2009, 7:05 PM

Oct. 20, 2009— -- Long before law enforcement labeled the so-called Balloon Boy episode a publicity stunt, many suspected the Richard and Mayumi Heene's role in the weather balloon chase across northern Colorado had something to do with attention.

To some, it seemed coincidental that a family who promoted their storm chasing hobby and appeared twice ABC's reality TV show "Wife Swap" suddenly had hours of national media attention focused on their 6-year-old son Falcon and their homemade balloon.

But experts disagree about whether such an alleged stunt that triggered a 50-mile long helicopter balloon chase, would be a pathological cry for attentionor just a greedy self aggrandizing play for a paycheck.

"It's fair to say that there are personality disorders that are attention-seeking and media is the hyperbole of attention -- and you can't get more attention in a shorter period of time than you can on national media," said psychologist Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center.

"Whether it's pathology or a normal amount, it [attention] is a validation," she added. "At what point does something cross the line on healthy and unhealthy? It depends on the situation."

As more details will likely come to light in the coming weeks, there is already disagreements about whether the situation in the Heene home in Fort Collins, Colo., is healthy.

Larimer County officials have asked Child Protection Services to investigate the Heene family, including Falcon's brothers Ryan, 8 and Bradford, 10.

Over the weekend, Sheriff Jim Alderden said he was preparing to file charges against Richard and Mayumi Heene, but arrests, if any, are not expected until next week, according to The Associated Press.

The lawyer for the Heene family did not return messages seeking an interview with ABCNews.com.

"I worry that we don't put this family into a cookie cutter box," said Frank Farley, former president of the American Psychological Association, and a specialist in risk-taking and thrill-seeking behavior.

Farley said he's heard plenty of talk of narcissism surrounding the Heene family, but "if we're going to use the term narcissism for attention-getting, it means we have a lot of it in our country," he said.