Giuliani Retreats From Reagan Flexibility

The 2008 Republican candidate rules out a Social Security tax hike.

ByABC News
October 17, 2007, 4:44 PM

Oct. 17, 2007 — -- Former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani wants to shore up Social Security by emulating Ronald Reagan and appointing a bipartisan commission to come up with ways to extend the life of the retirement program.

But while speaking to a Washington, D.C., conference of the anti-tax Club for Growth Wednesday, the national GOP front-runner retreated from the flexibility the former president used to reach a bipartisan accommodation in 1983.

"I would rule out a tax increase for that purpose, or for any other purpose," Giuliani said, when asked by Pat Toomey, the president of the Club for Growth, if he would pledge not to raise taxes to save the Social Security system.

Watch it here.

Giuliani intended to reassure anti-tax conservatives concerned about his refusal last month to rule out a Social Security tax increase. His comments, however, were called "a prescription for failure" by the head of a nonpartisan group that works for the system's solvency.

"If you look at the Reagan model, this is not what Ronald Reagan did," said Robert Bixby, executive director of the Concord Coalition. "Reagan's great capacity as a leader was to be able to project his ideological beliefs, but to govern in a way that would get things done with the other side. It's that second part of the equation that today's candidates seem to have forgotten about."

The bipartisan Social Security deal Reagan approved in 1983 included a combination of benefit cuts and tax increases.

Democrats accepted a six-month delay in the annual cost-of-living adjustment, and a gradual increase in the retirement age from 65 to 67, while Republicans accepted a faster-than-planned rise in payroll taxes and a tax increase on the self-employed.

The deal also subjected up to half of Social Security benefits to income taxes for higher-income beneficiaries.

Less than a month ago, Giuliani refused to rule out a tax increase to shore up Social Security.

"I am opposed to tax increases," Giuliani told The Associated Press Sept. 25, "but I would look at whatever proposal they came up with, and try to figure out how we can come up with a bipartisan way to do it."