Abu Dhabi: Rags To Riches Transformation
Expats flock to desert paradise for a piece of the "black gold" pie.
ABU DHABI, March 24, 2008 — -- Proud men and women clad head-to-toe in dishdashes and abayas float effortlessly along the palm tree-lined corniche, framed by a futuristic landscape and skyscrapers reflecting off the azure waters. And there are just as many turbans, saris, shalwar-kameezes and barong tagalog (Philippines) filling the bustling malls in the United Arab Emirates.
It's the most talked about winter sun holiday destination this year and appears the ultimate symbiosis of modernity and traditional Arabian customs.
Abu Dhabi is the largest of the seven emirates that comprise the United Arab Emirates. The capital of the emirate and the country is Abu Dhabi city, a lush modern metropolis sitting on a low-lying island a stone's throw from the mainland.
Walking through its burgeoning streets, it's almost unbelievable that only a relatively short time ago Abu Dhabi was little more than a desert island inhabited by nomadic Bedouin tribes living in palm huts ("barasti"). Its sole income was from pearl diving, fishing and date palm cultivation.
The Rush for 'Black Gold' is on
The UAE was born in 1971 when Britain withdrew from the Gulf region. When "black gold" was discovered here in 1980 and the country realized it laid claim to 10 percent of the world's proven oil reserves, development began at a break-neck pace and the citizenry began accruing and embarrassment of wealth.
The country now produces 2.5 million barrels of oil a day and boasts one of the world's highest per capita incomes at $55,000 annually. It is a country aspiring towards superlatives and only the biggest, fastest and best will do.
Ex-pats from other countries are flocking to take advantage of the newfound tax-free wealth, and incredibly a melting pot of 200 nationalities live in harmony relative harmony in the UAE. And there's no end in sight. By 2030 Abu Dhabi's gross population is projected to surge to 3.1 million from the current figure of 930, 0000.
Locals only make up 20 percent of the country's population but are given a government incentive of 70,000 dirham, or about $19,000, to marry an Emirati, not to mention a house being thrown in along with electricity and gas. They are of course extremely lucky as the housing demand is outstripping the supply, sending prices sky-high.
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