January 29, 2002
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Consumers' overall view of the economy remains grim, but many feel comfortable spending their money.
The Slump Continues
Confidence Still Weak
Despite Signs of Recovery


ABCNEWS.com

N E W   Y O R K, Jan. 30 — Consumer confidence continued its slump this week, despite recent remarks by Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan that the economy was showing signs of recovery.


MORE ON THIS STORY
FULL COVERAGE
Poll Vault: ABCNEWS 2001 Poll Archives
IN DETAIL
Consumer Comfort Index
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Views of current economic conditions have barely budged over the last month. Ratings of the national economy continue to drag down overall confidence — just 34 percent rate the economy positively, eight points below it's average in 16 years of weekly polls.

Ratings of the buying climate and personal finances, meanwhile, continue to hover near their averages. Forty percent now call it a good time to buy things, one point below average; 58 percent say their own finances are in good shape, one point above average.

The ABCNEWS/Money magazine Consumer Comfort Index, based on these three gauges, stands at -12 on its scale of +100 to -100; last week it was -13.

At -12, the index is four points below it's 16-year average, but far better than its low of -50 in 1992. It peaked at +38 in January 2000. Its overall average in 2001 was +4, down from a record setting +29 in 2000 — the largest year-to-year drop since this weekly poll began in late 1985. But it's been far worse, averaging just -44 in 1992.


ABCNEWS/Money Index
Today -12
Last week -13
2001 Average + 4
Jan. 16, 2000 + 38 Record high
2000 average + 29  Best full year
1992 average - 44  Worst full year
Feb. 9, 1992 - 50  Record low
Average since 12/85 - 8

A Closer Look

As usual, confidence is higher among better-off Americans. The index is +15 in higher-income households compared to -49 in the lowest, -1 among college graduates while -43 among high-school dropouts, -7 among whites but -31 among blacks and -2 among men while -21 among women.

Here's a closer look at the three components of the ABCNEWS/Money poll:

  NATIONAL ECONOMY — Thirty-four percent of Americans rate the nation's economy as excellent or good, up one point from last week. The best was 80 percent Jan. 16, 2000. The worst was seven percent in late 1991 and early 1992.

  PERSONAL FINANCES — Fifty-eight percent rate their own finances as excellent or good, the same as last week. The best was 70 percent, set Aug. 30, 1998 and last matched in January 2000. The worst rating was 42 percent on March 14, 1993.

  BUYING CLIMATE — Forty percent say it's an excellent or good time to buy things they want and need, unchanged from last week. The best was 57 percent Jan. 16, 2000. The worst was 20 percent in fall 1990.

Methodology

The ABCNEWS/Money magazine Consumer Comfort Index represents a rolling average based on telephone interviews with about 1,000 adults nationwide each month. This week's results are based on 1,029 interviews in the month ending Jan. 27, 2002 and have an error margin of plus or minus three percentage points. Field work was conducted by ICR-International Communications Research of Media, Pa.

The ABCNEWS/Money index is derived as follows: The negative response to each index question is subtracted from the positive response to that question. The three resulting numbers are then added and divided by three. The index can range from +100 (everyone positive on all three measures) to -100 (all negative on all three measures). The survey began in December 1985.

Previous ABCNEWS polls can be found in our Poll Vault.

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